The Trump administration announced Monday it will freeze $2.2 billion in grants and $60 million in contracts for Harvard after the university refused to comply with its policy demands concerning changes in its policies.
The mandates, issued in an April 3 directive, required changes to university governance, hiring and admissions processes, the closure of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) offices, and cooperation with federal immigration screenings for international students.
In its response, Harvard President Alan Garber declared the university would not “negotiate over its independence or its constitutional rights.” Garber emphasized that while the university is committed to addressing discrimination, it rejects federal overreach into academic autonomy.
Following Harvard’s refusal, the Joint Task Force to Combat Anti-Semitism suspended the fundings and grants. The Task Force cited concerns about elite universities’ commitment to civil rights and responsible use of taxpayer funds.
Following the order, Harvard Law School professor Nikolas Bowie gave a statement to CNN’s News Central saying, “What the President of the United States is demanding of universities is nothing short of authoritarian.”
“He is violating the First Amendment rights of universities and faculty by demanding that if universities want to keep this money, they have to suppress our speech and change what we teach and how we study,” he added.
This action follows heightened tensions on campuses nationwide, particularly after pro-Palestinian protests erupted in response to Israel’s military operations in Gaza. Some demonstrations led to confrontations with law enforcement and pro-Israel counter-protesters.
Republican leaders, including President Donald Trump, have equated certain activist groups with Hamas—the U.S.-designated terrorist organization whose October 7, 2023 attack on Israel sparked the current conflict.
In March, the US Department of Education launched investigations into 60 academic institutions over reports of anti-Semitic incidents.
Garber’s statement came after a preliminary federal review of nearly $9 billion in funding allocated to Harvard and its affiliates. The administration’s requirements included assessments of faculty and student views, which Harvard made publicly available.
Despite revealing a £45 million operating surplus from £6.5 billion in revenue last fiscal year, Harvard firmly rejected demands it deemed excessive and outside federal authority. Garber reiterated that political interference in academic decisions is unacceptable, regardless of party affiliation.
Representative Elise Stefanik, a New York Republican known for her staunch support of Jewish and Israeli causes, has been a vocal critic of Harvard’s leadership. She praised the funding freeze, calling Harvard emblematic of higher education’s decline.
Unlike Harvard, Columbia University chose to comply with similar White House mandates, forfeiting $400 million in federal grants after failing to adequately protect Jewish students during protests. Columbia has since implemented new disciplinary policies and increased security measures.
Meanwhile, immigration authorities have pursued action against Columbia-based pro-Palestinian organizers. Mahmoud Khalil is undergoing deportation proceedings, and Mohsen Mahdawi was detained during his US citizenship interview.